The Interpretation of Natural Symbols in Mystical Poetry
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.51773/sssh.v4i2.1027Keywords:
philosophy of nature, symbolic thinking, mystical poetry, Gulshani Raz, Eastern literature, SufismAbstract
This article explores the evolution of the philosophy of nature and symbolic thinking in Eastern classical mystical poetry, focusing on “Gulshani Raz” by Mahmud Shabistari. The study aims to analyze how natural elements function not merely as aesthetic components but as symbolic vehicles expressing metaphysical and mystical concepts. Using a qualitative textual analysis method, the research identifies key symbolic patterns and philosophical interpretations of nature. The findings demonstrate that nature in “Gulshani Raz” embodies a dynamic system of symbols reflecting divine unity, ontological truths, and spiritual transformation. The study contributes to the broader understanding of eco-mysticism and symbolic cognition in classical Eastern literature.
References
Chittick, W. C. (2007). The Sufi Path of Knowledge: Ibn al-Arabi’s Metaphysics of Imagination. SUNY Press.
Nasr, S. H. (1993). An Introduction to Islamic Cosmological Doctrines. SUNY Press.
Schimmel, A. (1975). Mystical Dimensions of Islam. University of North Carolina Press.
Shabistari, M. (2008). Gulshan-i Raz (The Secret Rose Garden) (J. Nurbakhsh, Trans.). Khaniqahi Nimatullahi Publications.
